Students can Download Maths Chapter 2 Measurements Ex 2.2 Questions and Answers, Notes Pdf, Samacheer Kalvi 8th Maths Book Solutions Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.
Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 8th Maths Solutions Term 1 Chapter 2 Measurements Ex 2.2
8th Maths Measurement Question 1.
Find the perimeter and area of the combined figures given below, (π = \(\frac{22}{7}\))
Solution:
∴ Perimeter = Sum of all lengths of sides that form the closed boundary
P = 11 + 10 + 7 + 10m
Perimeter = 38 m
Area = Area of the rectangle – Area of semicircle
= 50.75 m2 (approx)
Area of the figure = 50.75m2 approx.
(ii) Perimeter = sum of outside lengths
8th Standard Maths Measurement Question 2.
Find the area of the shaded part of the following figures. (π = 3.14 )
Solution:
Area of the shaded part = Area of 4 quadrant circles of radius \(\frac{10}{2}\) cm
= 4 × \(\frac{1}{4}\) × πr2 = 3.14 × \(\frac{10}{2} \times \frac{10}{2}\) cm2
= \(\frac{314}{4}\) cm2 = 78.5cm2
Area of the shaded part = 78.5 cm2
Area of the unshaded part = Area of the square – Area of shaded part
= a2 – 78.5 cm2 = (10 × 10) – 78.5 cm2
= 100 – 78.5 cm2 = 21.5 cm2
Area of the unshaded part = 21.5 cm2 (approximately)
(ii) Area of the shaded part = Area of semicircle – Area of the triangle
∴ Area of the shaded part = 27.93 cm2 (approximately)
8th Samacheer Maths Exercise 2.2 Question 3.
Find the area of the combined figure given which is got by joining of two parallelograms.
Solution:
Area of the figure = Area of 2 parallelograms with base 8 cm and height 3 cm
= 2 × (bh) sq. units
= 2 × 8 × 3 cm2 = 48 cm2
∴ Area of the given figure = 48 cm2
8th Standard Maths Exercise 2.2 Question 4.
Find the area of the combined figure given, formed by joining a semicircle of diameter 6 cm with a triangle of base 6 cm and height 9 cm. (π = 3.14 )
Solution:
Area of the figure = Area of the semicircle of radius 3 cm + 2 (Area of triangle with b = 9 cm and h = 3 cm)
= 14.13 + 27 cm2 = 41.13 cm2
∴ Area of the figure = 41.13 cm2 (approximately)
The door mat which is in a hexagonal shape
8th Class Maths Exercise 2.2 Question 5.
The door mat which is in a hexagonal shape has the following measures as given in the figure. Find its area.
Solution:
Area of the doormat = Area of 2 trapezium
Height of the trapezium h = \(\frac{70}{2}\) cm;
a = 90 cm; b = 70 cm
∴ Area of the trapezium
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)h (a + b) sq. units
Area of the door mat
= 2 × \(\frac{1}{2}\) × 35 (90 + 70) cm2
= 35 × 160 cm2 = 5600 cm2
∴ Area of the door mat = 5600 cm2
Samacheer Kalvi 8th Books Maths Question 6.
Find the area of an invitation card which has two semicircles attached to a rectangle as in the figure given. (π = \(\frac{22}{7}\))
Solution:
Area of the card = Area of the rectangle + area of 2 semicircles
Length of the rectangle l = 30 cm
Breadth b = 21 cm
Radius of the semicircle = \(\frac{21}{27}\)
∴ Area of the card
= (l × b) + (2 × \(\frac{1}{2}\) πr2) sq. units
= 30 × 21 + \(\frac{22}{7} \times \frac{21}{2} \times \frac{21}{2}\) cm2 = 630 + 346.5
= 976.5 cm2 (approximately)
∴ Area of the Invitation card = 976.5 cm2
8th Samacheer Kalvi Maths Question 7.
Find the area of the combined figure given, which has two triangles attached to a rectangle.
Solution:
Area of the combined shape = Area of the rectangle + Area of 2 triangles
Length of the rectangle l = 10 cm
Breadth b = 8 cm
Base of the triangle base = 8 cm
Height h = 6 cm
∴ Area of the shape = (l × b) + (2 × \(\frac{1}{2}\) × base × h) cm2
= (10 × 8) + (8 × 6) cm2 = 80 + 48 cm2 = 128 cm2
Area of the given shape = 128 cm2
Samacheer Kalvi 8th Maths Question 8.
A rocket drawing has the measures as given in the figure. Find its area.
Solution:
Area = Area of a rectangle + Area of a triangle + Area of a trapezium
For rectangle length l = 120 – 20 – 20 cm = 80 cm
Breadth b = 30 cm
For the triangle base = 30 cm
Height = 20 cm
For the trapezium height h = 20 cm
Parallel sided a = 50 cm
b = 30 cm
∴ Area of the figure = (l × b) + (\(\frac{1}{2}\) × base × height) + \(\frac{1}{2}\) × h × (a + b) sq. units
= (80 × 30) + ( \(\frac{1}{2}\) × 30 × 20) + \(\frac{1}{2}\) × 20 × (50 + 30) cm2
= 2400 + 300 + 800 cm2 = 3500 cm2
Area of the figure = 3500 cm2
8th Maths Solutions Samacheer Question 9.
Find the area of the glass painting which has a triangle on a square as given in the figure.
Solution:
Area of the glass painting = Area of the square + Area of the triangle
Side of the square a = 30 cm
Base of the triangle b = 30 cm
Height of the triangle h = 8 cm
∴ Area of the painting = (a)2 + (\(\frac{1}{2}\) bh) sq. units
= (30 × 30) + (\(\frac{1}{2}\) × 30 × 8) cm2 = 900 + 120 cm2
= 1020 cm2
Area of the glass painting = 1020 cm2
Class 8th Maths Ncert Book Solutions Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 Question 10.
Find the area of the irregular polygon shaped fields given below.
Solution:
(i) Area of the irregular field = Area of ∆AHF + Area of trapezium FHIE + Area of triangle EID + Area of ∆JDC + Area of rectangle BGJC + Area of ∆AGB
(ii) Area of the field = Area of trapezium FBCH + Area of ∆DHC + Area of ∆EGD + Area of ∆EGA + Area of ∆BFA
